covid case

CASE PRESENTATION

 A 38-year-old male who is a cycle mechanic by  occupation presented to the OPD on 6/6/2021 with the

chief  complaints of 

  • high-grade fever since 5 days
  • generalized body pains since 4 days 
  • chest pain since 4 days 
History of present illness:

                                   The patient was apparently asymptomatic 5 days back, Later he developed a fever of high grade not reliving with medication since 5 days, backache and joint pains since 4 days and he tested for SARS-COV-2 where the result turned out to be negative. Later, an investigation of chest pain got HRCT CHEST done which showed CORADS 5.

No c/o of cough, hemoptysis, SOB 

History of past illness: 

  • known case of diabetes mellitus type II
  • no h/o previous hospitalization
  • no HTN, Asthma, TB, CAD
  • no history of any previous surgeries
 Treatment history :

               Tab METFORMIN -1000Mg/OD

                TAB GLIMEPERIDE-2Mg/OD   for DM TYPE II  for 1 year.

other medications; for covid 19, TAB FAVIPIRAVIR -1600Mg /stat dose taken.

Personal History:

         Married

        Appetite -normal

        sleep: adequate

        Diet; Mixed diet

        Bowel and bladder movements: regular

        micturition :normal

         no known allergies 

         addictions: regular gutka chewer  

Family History: No significant family history 

GENERAL EXAMINATION:

 The patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative, well-nourished, well -oriented to time, place, person,

     Pallor: no

     Icterus: no

     Cyanosis: no

     Lymphadenopathy: no

    Edema: no 

    Clubbing of fingers: no

VITALS at the time of admission: (4pm)

     Temperature: 100 F (febrile)

    Pulse rate: 99/min

     Respiration rate :33 cycles/min

      BP : 100/60 mm/hg 

     SPO2 at room air: 78% 

                                   92% on 15 lit of O2 

    GRBS: 262 mg%

SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION 

 CVS: S1 & S2 heard 

           no murmurs and cardiac thrills

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:

         Dyspnoea: present

        Wheeze: absent

          no adventitious sounds heard 

ABDOMEN:

 Inspection

  the shape of the abdomen: scaphoid

 palpation;

   Tenderness- not present

    no palpable mass

   hernial orifices: normal

   liver and spleen not palpable

percussion :

liver span: normal

auscultation;

  bowel sounds: yes 

CNS: intact 

gait: normal 

INVESTIGATIONS

HRCT -CHEST scan

CORADS -5

CT SCORE - 22/25














RFT :

uric acid : 3.3 mg/dl                  

                                                   



  LFT:

total bilirubin: 1.79 mg/dl

direct bilirubin: 0.33 mg/dl

SGOT;47 IU/L

SGPT : 54 IU/L

ALKALINE PHOSPHATE: 207 IU/L

TOTAL PROTEINS: 5.9 gm/dl

                                                   



    ABG: 

AFTAB ABG :9 PM

ph: 7.33

pco2: 40.4

po2: 39.3

saturation: 62.6%

bicarb :21.2

standard bicarb : 20.5

                                          



                               CBP;

                                    Hb-13.2%

                                     TLC-6900/mm3

                                     platelet count-1.71 lacs 

                            CRP +VE 

                            



                                  ECG:          

                                            

  
RTPCR REPORT

   




Provisional Diagnosis :

                       viral pneumonia secondary to COVID 19

Treatment Given:

                on 6/6/21 (4pm) 

             1) O2 supplementation -15 lit/min maintain spo2>90%

             2) intermittent BiPap

             3)inj. dexamethasone -6mg i.v /od

             4) inj. clexane- 40mg s.c / od 

              5) tab Limcee -po/tid

               6) tab : zincovit PO/OD

              7) inj. HAI- S.C  ss after informing p.g ( 8 am -1pm-8pm)

              8) GRBS monitoring -8th hrly (8-1-8-2)

               9) tab dolo -650 mg PO/ tid

              10) tepid sponging /ice packs

              11) fever charting 4 hrly 

              12)monitor vitals

               13) inj.  Remedesivir -200mg i.v stat 

                                                        100mg i.v OD for 5 days                                        

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